In one on
one combat there are a variety of ways to ensure victory. Whether it
be by striking your opponent, or by wrestling them to the ground
neither is as satisfying as slapping them into a killer armlock that
makes them scream for mercy while you stand over them in total
control. Neutralizing your attackers' entire body with a devastating armlock is an effective means of self-defense, and is an essential
skill for any martial artists' arsenal.
Now you may
think that you have to be a master martial artist to have the skills
necessary to apply dominating armlocks on the street, but this isn't
so. In the Canadian martial art, Seicho Jutsu, Grandmaster Daniel
Verkerke has developed an effective yet simple teaching method for any
student wanting to learn savage armlocks and other controlling
techniques. In fact the GMs curriculum holds the most complete and
comprehensive collection of armlocks anywhere.
Grand Master
Verkerke has taught his principles for applying armlocks (and other
techniques) to martial artist world-wide. He has conducted seminars
all over North America, Europe, and even Asia. His unique teaching
style is so effective that in the United States, the Pittsburg
Sheriffs Department has adopted his system as their own. Putting it
to the test in the streets of "Steel Town" every day. And for the
first time ever these armlocking principles are being made available
in print.
Principle 1
Understanding Armlock Mechanics
Before you go
out and start applying armlocks you have to understand the mechanics
of the arm. You have to know how a human arm works and does not
work. This will give you the ability to recognize when a killer
armlock presents its self, and the knowledge to apply the technique
properly. Ultimately you want to learn how to use your attackers arm
as a tool to control their entire body.
Armlocks can
be divided into three major categories; Straight arm, bent arm and
torsion locks. One controls the arm at the elbow, the second works by
torqing the shoulder and the third is effective because of the strain
applied to the forearm.
Straight
Armlocks
As we all
know the elbow is the joint that moves the forearm through its full
range of motion. However no point through that range of motion
matters when applying straight armlocks, as long as the arm is fully
extended. This happens when your attacker is throwing a punch or
pushing you away. When this happens you can apply a straight armlock
by pressing straight through the elbow, while simultaneously pulling
the forearm (preferably at the wrist) in the opposite direction. This
action moves the arm outside of its normal range of motion, locking it
in the fully extended position. From this point you can take total
control of your opponent, or if the situation requires, you can
dislocate their elbow. It is important to note that although you
usually control your attackers wrist with your hands, what you use to
apply the pressure to the elbow is only limited by your creativity.
The pressure can be applied by your hands, elbow, hips, armpits,
knees, or any thing else you can move in the opposite direction of
your opponents wrist. As long as the pressure is moving though the
elbow the lock should be effective.
There are
four basic straight armlocks:
 |
FIG 1: Here the defender presses Uke's elbow upwards with his
shoulder, while simultaneously pulling down on his wrist. |
 |
FIG 2: This lock is applied by
pushing Uke's elbow away from your body and pulling his wrist
and upper-arm toward you. |
 |
FIG
3: Apply this lock by pressing down on Uke's elbow with your
armpit and pull up on his wrist. DO NOT rest your body weight
on his torso.
|
 |
FIG
4: When Uke's elbow is pointing away from you, pull it towards
you while pushing his wrist away from you. If Uke tries to walk
behind you, place your leg behind his body to prevent this.
|
Bent
Armlocks
The shoulder
is a rotational joint. This means that it can move freely in any
direction that you want it to. As long as it is in its normal range
of motion it works efficiently and pain free. However when you move
it beyond its normal range of motion, pain and discomfort affects your
attacker in a hurry. This is what you are trying to do when you apply
bent armlocks.
Bent
armlocks are what works best when your opponent doesn't let you
straighten his arm. This happens all the time in short range combat,
or in grappling matches when your opponent is pulling you towards
themselves, or is trying to avoid being put into a straight armlock.
They work by using your assailants forearm and elbow as a lever to
crank their shoulder (clockwise or counterclockwise) well beyond its
normal range of motion. Not only does this cause an incredible amount
of pain, it causes them to bend their torso in an effort to relieve
that pain. This again allows you complete control over your attacker,
giving you the option of holding them there, or of ripping their
shoulder from its socket. With bent armlocks there are two basic
types; bent over the shoulder, and under the shoulder.
Over the
Shoulder
When
applying this technique it is best to work with an opposing arm that
is bent at a 90 degree angle. This provides you with the most
leverage possible, ensuring successful application of the technique.
The goal
with these locks is to simply move your attackers' wrist over their
shoulder and behind their head while raising the elbow. This bends
their torso backwards as they try to alleviate the pain you are
imposing on their shoulder, giving you control of their entire body.
From this point you can bring them to the ground, neutralizing their
attack by kneeling on their head while pulling up on their arm.
 |
FIG 5: When Uke's arm is bent at 90 degrees, raise his elbow
up his front while cranking his wrist down his back. |
Under the
Shoulder
Applying
this lock is as simple as moving your aggressors' wrist under their
armpit and putting it behind their back. You see police use this
technique all the time when handcuffing people.
The angle of
the arm is not as important with this lock as it is when you put the
arm over the shoulder. You just have to ensure it is tight enough to
bend your opponent forward at the hips. Again this gives you a
superior position over your attacker. At this point your only worry is
where you are going to plant their face into the ground.
 |
FIG 6: When you have his arm bent behind
his back, use a leverage point (in this case the shoulder) to
lift Uke's forearm off his lower back. Thereby bending him
forward. |
Torsion
Locks
These rather
unassuming armlocks can add a great amount of pain to your opponents
forearm. The extremely unpleasant sensation is caused by twisting
your adversaries forearm well beyond its comfortable range of motion.
Bringing it to a point where the radius and ulna (The two bones in
your forearm.) compress and begin to pinch nerves and strain muscle.
This will cause your opponent to bend their torso forwards or
backwards (The direction depends on which way their forearm is being
twisted.) in an effort to relieve the pain. Once again giving you
control of their body.
The cool
thing about torsion locks are, they can be applied on their own or in
conjunction with bent or straight armlocks, making the pain a whole
body experience.
Torque Locks
|

FIG
7: When applying this deceptively painful lock, rotate Uke's hand by
twisting his "pinky" up his front. This will cause Uke to attempt to
pull himself closer to his wrist to alleviate the pain. At this point
push him away to extend his arm. Be sure to keep the torsion in his
forearm, this ensures optimal pain sensation for the recipient of this
technique. |

FIG
8: To apply this lock rotate Ukes hand by turning his "pointer
finger" down his front. When he begins to bend his arm, Push his
elbow straight towards the ceiling. |
Principle
2
Patience
Grandmaster
Verkerke always teaches, "You don't put your opponent
into an armlock. They put them selves into one." It is very easy to
put someone into an armlock who is letting you. But let's face it, no
one is going to sit back and let you bust their elbow, or torque their
shoulder into submission. You have to be able to work with you
opponents resistance and wait to apply the technique as it presents
itself.
Principle
3
Working with
Resistance
Believe it
or not, your opponent WILL straighten or bend their arm for
you! When applying your technique they will try to push out of a bent
armlock, or pull out of a straight one. This is your opportunity to
slap a deeper meaner and more appropriate armlock on your attacker
before they know what hit them. This is done through using their own
resistance. If they are fighting to avoid a straight armlock don't
fight it. They are literally begging you to put them into a bent one,
and vice versa.
Principle
4
Control
Their Center of Gravity
If
you control you opponents' center of gravity, you control their ability to
fight back. When you eliminate their ability to fight back, they will
not be able to escape your armlock. This ensures your total domination
over them. It is that simple.
You do this
by moving their body weight into your center of gravity. This makes
them entirely dependant on you for balance. At no point in time do
you want to be leaning on your attacker. This gives them control over
their own balance, and the ability to fight you. If this happens they
can even apply a counter technique. You have to be fully aware of how
your attacker can defend themselves, and take those opportunities away
from them. By taking control of their center of gravity you can do
this easily!
Techniques
and Descriptions
Pictorial
demonstration and explanation#1
 |
FIG
9: Uke grabs GM. Verkerke by the lapel. |
 |
FIG
10: The GM. walks under Ukes arm, raising it up on him. |
 |
FIG
11: GM. Verkerke finishes his rotational motion. Pulling Uke into a
straight armlock by pressing down on his elbow and lifting up on his
wrist. |
FIG12-13: The GM.
tries to push Ukes arm straight down to bring him to the ground.
 |
FIG
14: Uke tries to walk under the armlock in an attempt to escape the
GM.'s control. Uke straightens his other arm and puts it on the
ground to hold himself up. |
 |
FIG
15: Soke Verkerke walks around the escape attempt, using Uke's own
effort to put him into a torsion lock. |
 |
FIG
16: The GM. takes full advantage of the straight arm on the ground in
front of him and puts Uke into a second armlock by pressing his knee
into Uke's elbow. |
Pictorial
demonstration and explanation#2
 |
FIG
17: Again Uke grabs Soke Verkerke by the lapel with his right hand. |
 |
FIG
18: This time the GM. steps to the outside of Uke, grabbing his right
wrist with his left hand, rotating Uke's right pinky upwards, and
using his right arm to guide Uke's elbow to his center. |
 |
FIG
19: GM. Verkerke then "snakes" his right hand in front of Uke's chin
and grasps it. |
 |
FIG
20: Finally he guide Uke's head up, then back, and down in a circular
motion dropping Uke on his head. He does this while simultaneously
putting Uke into a torsion lock. Here, Uke's own body weight prevents
him from pulling himself to his wrist, putting tremendous strain on
his shoulder. |
Remember
it's all about doing what's best to defend yourself. When applied
properly, a brutal armlock can be the fastest way to end a fight and
totally dominate your opponent. These techniques are basic guidelines
for applying armlocks. There are literally no limits to how many ways
there are to apply these armlocks. Once you understand how the arm
works and doesn't work, your only limitation is your own imagination
and creativity when finding new ways to apply them.
By Jake
Westlake